Covid-19 had us all fooled, but now we might have finally found its secret.
In
the last 3–5 days, a mountain of anecdotal evidence has come out of
NYC, Italy, Spain, etc. about COVID-19 and characteristics of patients
who get seriously ill. It’s not only piling up but now leading to a
general field-level consensus backed up by a few previously little-known
studies that we’ve had it all wrong the whole time. Well, a few had
some things eerily correct (cough Trump cough), especially with
Hydroxychloroquine with Azithromicin, but we’ll get to that in a minute.
There
is no ‘pneumonia’ nor ARDS. At least not the ARDS with established
treatment protocols and procedures we’re familiar with. Ventilators are
not only the wrong solution, but high pressure intubation can actually
wind up causing more damage than without, not to mention complications
from tracheal scarring and ulcers given the duration of intubation often
required… They may still have a use in the immediate future for
patients too far to bring back with this newfound knowledge, but moving
forward a new treatment protocol needs to be established so we stop
treating patients for the wrong disease.
The past 48 hours or so have seen a huge revelation: COVID-19 causes
prolonged and progressive hypoxia (starving your body of oxygen) by
binding to the heme groups in hemoglobin in your red blood cells. People
are simply desaturating (losing o2 in their blood), and that’s what
eventually leads to organ failures that kill them, not any form of ARDS
or pneumonia. All the damage to the lungs you see in CT scans are from
the release of oxidative iron from the hemes, this overwhelms the
natural defenses against pulmonary oxidative stress and causes that
nice, always-bilateral ground glass opacity in the lungs. Patients
returning for re-hospitalization days or weeks after recovery suffering
from apparent delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy strengthen the
notion COVID-19 patients are suffering from hypoxia despite no signs of
respiratory ‘tire out’ or fatigue.
Here’s
the breakdown of the whole process, including some ELI5-level cliff
notes. Much has been simplified just to keep it digestible and
layman-friendly.
Your
red blood cells carry oxygen from your lungs to all your organs and the
rest of your body. Red blood cells can do this thanks to hemoglobin,
which is a protein consisting of four “hemes”. Hemes have a special kind
of iron ion, which is normally quite toxic in its free form, locked
away in its center with a porphyrin acting as it’s ‘container’. In this
way, the iron ion can be ‘caged’ and carried around safely by the
hemoglobin, but used to bind to oxygen when it gets to your lungs.
When
the red blood cell gets to the alveoli, or the little sacs in your
lungs where all the gas exchange happens, that special little iron ion
can flip between FE2+ and FE3+ states with electron exchange and bond to
some oxygen, then it goes off on its little merry way to deliver o2
elsewhere.
Here’s
where COVID-19 comes in. Its glycoproteins bond to the heme, and in
doing so that special and toxic oxidative iron ion is “disassociated”
(released).
It’s basically let out of the cage and now freely roaming
around on its own. This is bad for two reasons:
1)
Without the iron ion, hemoglobin can no longer bind to oxygen. Once all
the hemoglobin is impaired, the red blood cell is essentially turned
into a Freightliner truck cab with no trailer and no ability to store
its cargo.. it is useless and just running around with COVID-19 virus
attached to its porphyrin. All these useless trucks running around not
delivering oxygen is what starts to lead to desaturation, or watching
the patient’s spo2 levels drop. It is INCORRECT to assume traditional
ARDS and in doing so, you’re treating the WRONG DISEASE. Think of it a
lot like carbon monoxide poisoning, in which CO is bound to the
hemoglobin, making it unable to carry oxygen. In those cases,
ventilators aren’t treating the root cause; the patient’s lungs aren’t
‘tiring out’, they’re pumping just fine. The red blood cells just can’t
carry o2, end of story. Only in this case, unlike CO poisoning in which
eventually the CO can break off, the affected hemoglobin is permanently
stripped of its ability to carry o2 because it has lost its iron ion.
The body compensates for this lack of o2 carrying capacity and
deliveries by having your kidneys release hormones like erythropoietin,
which tell your bone marrow factories to ramp up production on new red
blood cells with freshly made and fully functioning hemoglobin. This is
the reason you find elevated hemoglobin and decreased blood oxygen
saturation as one of the 3 primary indicators of whether the shit is
about to hit the fan for a particular patient or not.
2)
That little iron ion, along with millions of its friends released from
other hemes, are now floating through your blood freely. As I mentioned
before, this type of iron ion is highly reactive and causes oxidative
damage. It turns out that this happens to a limited extent naturally in
our bodies and we have cleanup & defense mechanisms to keep the
balance. The lungs, in particular, have 3 primary defenses to maintain
“iron homeostasis”, 2 of which are in the alveoli, those little sacs in
your lungs we talked about earlier. The first of the two are little
macrophages that roam around and scavenge up any free radicals like this
oxidative iron. The second is a lining on the walls (called the
epithelial surface) which has a thin layer of fluid packed with high
levels of antioxidant molecules.. things like abscorbic acid (AKA
Vitamin C) among others. Well, this is usually good enough for naturally
occurring rogue iron ions but with COVID-19 running rampant your body
is now basically like a progressive state letting out all the prisoners
out of the prisons… it’s just too much iron and it begins to overwhelm
your lungs’ countermeasures, and thus begins the process of pulmonary
oxidative stress. This leads to damage and inflammation, which leads to
all that nasty stuff and damage you see in CT scans of COVID-19 patient
lungs. Ever noticed how it’s always bilateral? (both lungs at the same
time) Pneumonia rarely ever does that, but COVID-19 does… EVERY. SINGLE.
TIME.
Once
your body is now running out of control, with all your oxygen trucks
running around without any freight, and tons of this toxic form of iron
floating around in your bloodstream, other defenses kick in. While your
lungs are busy with all this oxidative stress they can’t handle, and
your organs are being starved of o2 without their constant stream of
deliveries from red blood cell’s hemoglobin, and your liver is
attempting to do its best to remove the iron and store it in its ‘iron
vault’. Only its getting overwhelmed too. It’s starved for oxygen and
fighting a losing battle from all your hemoglobin letting its iron free,
and starts crying out “help, I’m taking damage!” by releasing an enzyme
called alanine aminotransferase (ALT). BOOM, there is your second of 3
primary indicators of whether the shit is about to hit the fan for a
particular patient or not.
Eventually,
if the patient’s immune system doesn’t fight off the virus in time
before their blood oxygen saturation drops too low, ventilator or no
ventilator, organs start shutting down. No fuel, no work. The only way
to even try to keep them going is max oxygen, even a hyperbaric chamber
if one is available on 100% oxygen at multiple atmospheres of pressure,
just to give what’s left of their functioning hemoglobin a chance to
carry enough o2 to the organs and keep them alive. Yeah we don’t have
nearly enough of those chambers, so some fresh red blood cells with
normal hemoglobin in the form of a transfusion will have to do.
The
core point being, treating patients with the iron ions stripped from
their hemoglobin (rendering it abnormally nonfunctional) with ventilator
intubation is futile, unless you’re just hoping the patient’s immune
system will work its magic in time. The root of the illness needs to be
addressed.
Best
case scenario? Treatment regimen early, before symptoms progress too
far. Hydroxychloroquine (more on that in a minute, I promise) with
Azithromicin has shown fantastic, albeit critics keep mentioning
‘anecdotal’ to describe the mountain, promise and I’ll explain why it
does so well next. But forget straight-up plasma with antibodies, that
might work early but if the patient is too far gone they’ll need more.
They’ll need all the blood: antibodies and red blood cells. No help in
sending over a detachment of ammunition to a soldier already unconscious
and bleeding out on the battlefield, you need to send that ammo along
with some hemoglobin-stimulant-magic so that he can wake up and fire
those shots at the enemy.
The story with Hydroxychloroquine
All
that hilariously misguided and counterproductive criticism the media
piled on chloroquine (purely for political reasons) as a viable
treatment will now go down as the biggest Fake News blunder to rule them
all. The media actively engaged their activism to fight ‘bad orange
man’ at the cost of thousands of lives. Shame on them.
How
does chloroquine work? Same way as it does for malaria. You see,
malaria is this little parasite that enters the red blood cells and
starts eating hemoglobin as its food source. The reason chloroquine
works for malaria is the same reason it works for COVID-19 — while not
fully understood, it is suspected to bind to DNA and interfere with the
ability to work magic on hemoglobin.
The same mechanism that stops
malaria from getting its hands on hemoglobin and gobbling it up seems to
do the same to COVID-19 (essentially little snippets of DNA in an
envelope) from binding to it. On top of that, Hydroxychloroquine (an
advanced descendant of regular old chloroquine) lowers the pH which can
interfere with the replication of the virus. Again, while the full
details are not known, the entire premise of this potentially ‘game
changing’ treatment is to prevent hemoglobin from being interfered with,
whether due to malaria or COVID-19.
No
longer can the media and armchair pseudo-physicians sit in their little
ivory towers, proclaiming “DUR so stoopid, malaria is bacteria,
COVID-19 is virus, anti-bacteria drug no work on virus!”. They never got
the memo that a drug doesn’t need to directly act on the pathogen to be
effective. Sometimes it’s enough just to stop it from doing what it
does to hemoglobin, regardless of the means it uses to do so.
Anyway,
enough of the rant.
What’s the end result here?
First, the ventilator
emergency needs to be re-examined. If you’re putting a patient on a
ventilator because they’re going into a coma and need mechanical
breathing to stay alive, okay we get it. Give ’em time for their immune
systems to pull through.
But if they’re conscious, alert, compliant —
keep them on O2. Max it if you have to. If you HAVE to inevitably
ventilate, do it at low pressure but max O2. Don’t tear up their lungs
with max PEEP, you’re doing more harm to the patient because you’re
treating the wrong disease.
Ideally, some form of treatment needs to happen to:
- Inhibit
viral growth and replication. Here plays CHQ+ZPAK+ZINC or other
retroviral therapies being studies. Less virus, less hemoglobin losing
its iron, less severity and damage.
- Therapies
used for anyone with abnormal hemoglobin or malfunctioning red blood
cells. Blood transfusions. Whatever, I don’t know the full breadth and
scope because I’m not a physician. But think along those lines, and
treat the real disease. If you’re thinking about giving them plasma with
antibodies, maybe if they’re already in bad shape think again and give
them BLOOD with antibodies, or at least blood followed by plasma with
antibodies.
- Now that we know more about how this virus works and affects our bodies, a whole range of options should open up.
- Don’t
trust China. China is ASSHOE. (disclaimer: not talking about the
people, just talking about the regime). They covered this up and have
caused all kinds of death and carnage, both literal and economic. The
ripples of this pandemic will be felt for decades.
Fini."
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An internet joke...we certainly need some humour every day! |
Let's hope the above article is correct.
Send the link to any doctor and nurse that you know.